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RE: Re: Controlling Heating


  • To: <ukha_d@xxxxxxx>
  • Subject: RE: Re: Controlling Heating
  • From: "Future Homes" <paul@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2002 00:52:52 +0100
  • Delivered-to: ukha_archive@xxxxxxx
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  • Reply-to: ukha_d@xxxxxxx

This sounds very similar to a heating system I install called Seachange or now know as smartkontrols. I am going to set up something similar  at home using homevision. Rather than using rad valves as described below I am going to use weather compensation in than I will measure both flow and outside temperature and reduce the flow temperature from the boiler to the rads according to external temp. This would have a similar effect as below that reducing flow temp to radiators reduces the over shoot of temp to the room. As I use TRV valves right now I will also measure return temp as this will fluctuate according to how much heat is radiated from the radiators. Also I get a good indication of how quickly the house heats and how much return water measures. This will help in stage 2 of boiler control to regulate the flow temp. Say outside is 15 I will want a flow temp of around 40 instead of 70 which it runs at now. To reduce this for now I will time proportion the boiler. i.e. how long its on and how long its off. This will then give a desired flow temp output. My boiler demand will be measured from 4 points around the house and this demand must be met in a time that I will specified. I am hoping to get this figure from a variable that will varied according to outside temp and how long normally my heating system can heat the house from certain points. Hopefully this will be self learning but god knows where to start with that logic but im up for a challenge. Last stage is optimum start and stop. IE if I say I want 20 degs in the morning at 6am the system will learn what time to start to achieve this. Also if I say to switch off or go to fabric protection setting at say 11 and the boiler has been off since say 9 the system will shut off early as those quick on offs like you get now cost money and significant problems heating pipe work up for short times. I love the idea of each rad having its own variable actuator but not in this house as I intend to move soon. Defiantly next house!! 
 
Obviously you can get all of the above and more if you have multiple boilers and duty standby pumps etc if you buy seachange or smartkontrols but where is the fun in that?? 
 
Anyone else done this or interested drop me an email.
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: Frank Mc Alinden [mailto:armagh@xxxxxxx]
Sent: Saturday, April 13, 2002 12:17 AM
To: ukha_d@xxxxxxxSubject: Re: [ukha_d] Re: Controlling Heating

Very interesting Kevin
How did you do the D/A from homevision ?
Frank Mc
                           
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Friday, April 12, 2002 11:02 PM
Subject: RE: [ukha_d] Re: Controlling Heating

    Thermostats and motorised valves work quite well but tend to oscillate a little due to hysteresis. The effect is that the room tends to warm and cool alternately - if you have heavy radiators egg cast iron then the effect is worse as the radiators continue to pour out heat after the flow is turned off.
    A way around this is called proportional control - this is effectively not using just valves that are open or closed but ones that can be partially open. The motorised heads that go on valves can also be supplied as proportional versions. Indeed you can replace the heads with proportional ones and keep the same valves They operate by opening proportionally (that word again) to the voltage applied so on say a 24v version with 12V applied it would be half open. Accompanying these you also use proportional thermostats that give out a voltage the varies depending on how far away from the setpoint you are - egg set to 21degrees and reading 20 gives say 3 volts out but if the temp dropped to 19 it might give say 10V out. At setpoint it falls to near zero. This gives a system that settles to a point where the flow through the radiators is reduced to the volume that is required to maintain the temperature in the room - it is more expensive and complex but produces a better result. You can simulate proportional thermostats using say the Dallas sensors and some programming in a HA controller to output through a D/A converter. HomeVision can do this for example. Getting the levels (ramp rates) right is really a case of trial and error, - or that's how I did it.
 
    Kevin
-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Gordon [mailto:paul_gordon@xxxxxxx]
Sent: 12 April 2002 11:26
To: ukha_d@xxxxxxxSubject: RE: [ukha_d] Re: Controlling Heating

Nik,

I haven't done any of this stuff, but I'm sure there are motorised valves
that use either 12V or 24V. - I guess in that case you can use a single LV
cable for both power and signal....

Check out the Honeywell Smartfit stuff on www.comfort.org.uk as well...

Paul G



>From: "Nikola Kasic" <nikola@xxxxxxx>
>Reply-To: ukha_d@xxxxxxx>To: <ukha_d@xxxxxxx>
>Subject: RE: [ukha_d] Re: Controlling Heating
>Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2002 11:09:30 +0100
>
>Stuart,
>One general question:
>If I want to control central heating in each room individually, each
>radiator has to have some kind of valve which is operated remotely.
>I asume that they will need power, so each radiator will need two cables,
>one for power and one for control signal.
>Is there any way to reduce that cabling, so we don't need to rewire house?
>Also, putting power socket into bathroom is against regulations, I think.
>Nik
>   -----Original Message-----
>   From: stuartgrimshaw [mailto:stuart@xxxxxxx]
>   Sent: 12 April 2002 00:51
>   To: ukha_d@xxxxxxx>   Subject: [ukha_d] Re: Controlling Heating
>
>
>   Hi Marc,
>
>   I just got my connection back after a month, and I was scanning the
>   stuff I missed, and I noticed no-one replied to your mail, that's
>   the problem on a list where the signal to noise ratio is so low.
>
>   Anyway ... I beleive what you want to do is use a Universal Module
>   (http://www.laser.com/?laserlink=SGUM506) unit to drive a larger
>   relay to do the switching.
>
>   I know there are a couple of people use this or a similar method,
>   and Keith D should be able to give you more precise advice.
>
>   Also, have a look at "How do I automate...." in the FAQ, there's a
>   link on there to Keiths site and info on how he did something
>   similar.
>
>   --- In ukha_d@y..., "Marc Mosthav" <marc@m...> wrote:
>   > Hi all,
>   >
>   > I would like to control my heating from my HA computer. I do have
>   a Dallas temp. sensor and would like to control the connection which
>   is usually connected to the thermostat. My problem is that the
>   b****rd thing is 30VAC / 1A and that all the X10 relay devices are
>   rated at xVDC. Am I thinking the wrong way 'round, am I stupid or do
>   I have to do something totally different???
>   > BTW nobody answered my question about all my broken TM13's so I
>   assume that they work fine for everybody else? Mine are just
>   switched off and are not responding to anything.
>   > Any help on either question would be greatly apreciated.
>   >
>   > Marc
>
>
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